BBS Macroeconomics for Business

What is dynamic analysis in macroeconomics?

(समष्टिगत अर्थशास्त्र गतिशील विश्लेषण भनेको के हो ?)

Prepare a list of types of unemployment.

(बेरोजगारीका प्रकारहरूको सूची बनाउनुहोस्।)

What are the components of money market equilibrium under classical theory of employment?

(रोजगारको शास्त्रीय सिद्धान्त अन्तर्गत मौद्रिक बजार सन्तुलनका तत्वहरू के के हुन् ?)

Derive government expenditure multiplier.

(सरकारी खर्च गुणकको व्युत्पत्ति गर्नुहोस् ।)

Write any four determinants of investment function.

(लगानी फलनका कुनै चारवटा निर्धारक तत्वहरू लेख्नुहोस् ।)

Differentiate between money flow and real flow.

(मौद्रिक प्रवाह र वास्तविक प्रवाह बीचको भिन्नता छुट्ट्याउनुहोस् ।)

State the scope of macroeconomics.

(समष्टिगत अर्थशास्त्रको क्षेत्र उल्लेख गर्नुहोस् ।)

Write any two implications of Say's law of market.

(से' को बजार सम्बन्धी नियमका कुनै दुईवटा निष्कर्षहरू लेख्नुहोस् ।)

Double counting may occur under final product method. Why?

(अन्तिम उत्पादन विधिमा दोहोरो गणना हुन सक्छ, किन ? )

What are the determinants of effective demand?

(प्रभावकारी मागका निर्धारक तत्वहरू के के हुन् ?)

Derive the LM curve.

(LM वक्ररेखाको व्युत्पत्ति गर्नुहोस् ।)

Describe the structure of financial market of Nepal.

(नेपालको वित्तीय बजार संरचनाको वर्णन गर्नुहोस् ।)

Explain the current trends of global economy.

(विश्वव्यापी अर्थतन्त्रको वर्तमान प्रवृत्तिको व्याख्या गर्नुहोस् ।)

What is trade cycle? Describe its characteristics.

(व्यापार चक्र भनेको के हो ? यसका विशेषताहरूको वर्णन गर्नुहोस् ।)

Let, C = 400 + 0.7(Y-T), T = 120 + 0.2Y, I = 500, G = 400, X = 100, M = 5 + 0.1Y. 

i. Determine equilibrium output and trade balance.

ii. What will be the effect on equilibrium output and trade balance when government expenditure decreases by Rs. 100 billions and tax rate increases by 5% ?

iii. Compute government expenditure and foreign trade multipliers.

Suppose, saving functions, S = -200 + 0.3Y, Investment function, I = 100 + 0.1Y. 

i. Determine equilibrium output, saving and investment.

ii. What will be the effect on equilibrium output saving and investment when (a) planned saving increases by Rs. 40 billions and (b) MPS increases to 0.4?

iii. Do these conditions reflect paradox of thrift? Give reasons.

Explain the determinants of financial inclusion. What is the current status of financial inclusion in Nepal? Discuss.

(वित्तीय समावेशिताका निर्धारक तत्वहरूको व्याख्या गर्नुहोस्। नेपालमा वित्तीय समावेशिताको वर्तमान अवस्था कस्तो छ ? विश्लेषण गर्नुहोस् ।)

What is fiscal policy? Explain its types and objectives.

(वित्तीय नीति भनेको के हो ? यसका प्रकार र उद्देश्यहरूको व्याख्या गर्नुहोस् ।)

Consider the following data :

a) Compute GDP MP by both expenditure and income methods

b) Compute personal income.

c) Differentiate nominal GDP and real GDP.