Given below is the trading, profit and loss account of a proprietorship firm: Particulars Amount Particulars Rs To Opening stock 210,000 By Sales…
BBS Taxation in Nepal · 2081 · Solved Question with Answer
Given below is the trading, profit and loss account of a proprietorship firm:
| Particulars | Amount | Particulars | Rs |
| To Opening stock | 210,000 | By Sales | 4,900,000 |
| To Purchase | 2,020,000 | By Closing stock | 450,000 |
| To Carriage | 260,000 | ||
| To Wages | 340,000 | ||
| To Customs duty | 110,000 | ||
| To Gross profit c/d | 2,410,000 | ||
| Total | 5,350,000 | Total | 5,350,000 |
| To Salary | 650,000 | By Gross profit b/d | 2,410,000 |
| To Office rent | 240,000 | By Rent from staff quarter | 45,000 |
| To General expenses | 70,000 | By Interest from investment | 70,000 |
| To Water and electricity | 80,000 | By Commission received | 10,000 |
| To Legal expenses | 15,000 | By Sundry receipts | 40,000 |
| To Audit expenses | 30,000 | By Bad debt recovered | 60,000 |
| To Promotion expenses | 25,000 | By Divided received | 40,000 |
| To Interest on loan | 40,000 | By Gain on sale of non business assets | 130,000 |
| To Bad debts | 30,000 | By Gift received relating to business | 50,000 |
| To Fine and penalties | 10,000 | ||
| To Provision for tax | 30,000 | ||
| To Life insurance premium (own) | 35,000 | ||
| To Fire insurance premium | 20,000 | ||
| To Donation | 80,000 | ||
| To Pollution control cost | 110,000 | ||
| To Depreciation (Block D) | 50,000 | ||
| To Repair (Block D) | 30,000 | ||
| To Sundry expenses | 50,000 | ||
| To Net profit c/d | 1,260,000 | ||
| Total | 2,855,000 | 2,855,000 | |
Further information:
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i. Opening and closing stock were over valued by Rs. 10,000 and Rs. 50,000 respectively.
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ii. Purchase include purchase of plant costing Rs. 120,000 which was purchased on 15th Chaitra of previous year and the opening WDV of the plant was Rs. 400,000. A part of plant costing Rs. 80,000 was disposed during the previous year.
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iii. Business loss of last year is Rs. 50,000.
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iv. Donation was given to private nursing home and public hospital equally.
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v. Legal expenses include Rs. 5,000 incurred for domestic purpose.
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vi. 30% of bad debt recovered was not allowed previously by Inland Revenue Office.
Required: * i) Net (assessable) income from business
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ii) Statement of total taxable income
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iii) Tax liability
